听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Anterior interosseous nerve syndrome with atypical nerve course in relation to the pronator teres.

    abstract::A case of anterior interosseous nerve palsy is demonstrated due to an anatomical variation not recorded before causing this syndrome. Main median-nerve trunk and anterior interosseous nerve passed differently in relation to the pronator teres muscle. Surgery led to a rapid recovery of nerve function. ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01424572

    authors: Megele R

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microsurgical anatomy of the anterior choroidal artery.

    abstract::The anterior choroidal artery (A.ch.a.) was studied in 140 hemispheres of the human brain. In 50 specimens the artery was cannulated and perfused with acrylic resin, in 20 specimens the A.ch.a., was selectively cannulated and perfused with dye. The artery then was microsurgically dissected and photographically documen...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01401968

    authors: Hussein S,Renella RR,Dietz H

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • The monoclonal antibody Ki-67 as a marker for proliferating cells in stereotactic biopsies of brain tumours.

    abstract::The monoclonal antibody Ki-67 has been tested as a marker of proliferating cells in 52 stereotactic brain tumour biopsies. The antibody reacts with a nuclear protein expressed in G1,S, G2n and M-phases of the cell cycle. Using the immunoperoxidase technique on squash preparations the percentage of Ki-67 positive cells...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01560376

    authors: Ostertag CB,Volk B,Shibata T,Burger P,Kleihues P

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intrathecal injection of autologous leucocytes in glioblastoma: circulatory dynamics within the subarachnoid space and clinical results.

    abstract::In part I of this report, the CSF circulatory dynamics of autologous leucocytes labelled with indium-111 and injected in the subarachnoid space, in patients operated on for glioblastoma, were studied. In the Part II, a series of 11 patients with recurrent glioblastoma was studied for evaluating the efficacy of intrath...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01406665

    authors: Vaquero J,Martínez R,Barbolla L,de Haro J,de Oya S,Coca S,Ramiro J

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Return to work and social adjustment after traumatic head injury.

    abstract::During follow-up of 485 adult patients with mainly mild head injury 27% of the patients were unemployed after an observation period of 3-5 years (mean 4.0 years). The length of sick leave during the last 3 years was longer than for a control group. Reduced physical capacity and time of sick leave during the last 3 yea...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01402368

    authors: Edna TH,Cappelen J

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • The coronal suture, a useful bony landmark in neurosurgery? Craniocerebral topography between bony landmarks on the skull and the brain.

    abstract::In the present study the variation of the localisation and the course of the coronal suture (CS) was examined on the lateral skull X-ray. The study shows a variation of the localisation and course of the CS from the average position within +/- 4 mm in 65-77% and extreme differences between minimum and maximum values b...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01560378

    authors: Ebeling U,Rikli D,Huber P,Reulen HJ

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • The lateral microsurgical approach to the "extracanalicular" lumbar disc herniation. I: A technical note.

    abstract::The main aim in the surgery of the canalicular and extracanalicular lumbar disc herniation is to remove safely the hidden fragment without complete destruction of the normal facet joint, without damage to the nerve root and with minimal compromise of the stability of the spinal column. This report describes a lateral ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01456353

    authors: Reulen HJ,Pfaundler S,Ebeling U

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Electromagnetic field focusing (EFF) probe--a new neurosurgical tool.

    abstract::The electromagnetic field focusing (EFF) probe is capable of producing well circumscribed, intense heat at the point of contact with the tissue. Experimental studies were carried out to assess this probe as a neurosurgical tool using 38 rats and 4 mice with mammary carcinoma. The study on the rats included study of th...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01402293

    authors: Patil AA,Yamanashi WS,Valentine JL,Hill D,Filip OF

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Adult occurrence of medulloblastoma.

    abstract::We analyze a series of 44 medulloblastomas in patients aged 20 and older, listed in the Connecticut Tumor Registry. Average age was 34.1 years. Incidence was 0.058 per 100,000 per year. Headache and ataxia were the most frequent presenting complaints. Findings at diagnosis most often were papilloedema, cranial nerve p...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01419496

    authors: Farwell JR,Flannery JT

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical forms of spinal tuberculosis.

    abstract::Twenty-three patients with atypical forms of spinal tuberculosis treated between 1975 and 1985, are described. All presented with signs and symptoms of compression of the spinal cord or cauda equina, ranging from paraesthesiae and increasing weakness of extremities to paraplegia and loss of sphincter control. None of ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01400511

    authors: Naim-Ur-Rahman,Al-Arabi KM,Khan FA

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Traumatic intraventricular haemorrhage.

    abstract::The findings of computerized tomography and clinical features were studied in 19 patients with traumatic intraventricular haemorrhage. Blood was found in various portion of the ventricles. Main sites of the blood was as follows: around the foramen of Monro, 6 patients; in the body and occipital horn of the lateral ven...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01404144

    authors: Sato M,Tanaka S,Kohama A,Fujii C

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Co-existence of abdominal aortic aneurysms and intracranial aneurysms.

    abstract::The occurrence of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and intracranial aneurysms (IAs) in the same patient and in the same family was studied among 89 patients with AAAs and 485 patients with IAs. Among the AAA-patients two had IAs themselves and five had IAs in the family, whereas three IA-patients had AAAs themselves ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02076012

    authors: Norrgård O,Angqvist KA,Fodstad H,Forssell A,Lindberg M

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • DNA and prognosis of meningiomas: a comparative cytological and fluorescence-cytophotometrical study of 71 tumours.

    abstract::DNA analysis in meningiomas was performed using flow-fluorescence cytometry in 71 tumours. Three subcategories of rather small, medium-sized or clearly abnormal growth activities were evident in each of the fibroblastic, transitional and syncytial tumour types. These categories reflected grades 1, 2 or 3 of malignancy...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01476062

    authors: Ahyai A,Spaar FW

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cranio-cerebral erosion (growing fracture of the skull in children). Part II. Clinical and radiological observations.

    abstract::This paper is based on a study of sixty cases of cranio-cerebral erosion treated in the Department of Neurosurgery. All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi during the last 20 years. This constitutes the largest series, so far reported from anywhere. It has provided a unique opportunity to get a comprehensiv...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01400508

    authors: Tandon PN,Banerji AK,Bhatia R,Goulatia RK

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regional spinal cord blood flow measurements (r.S.C.B.F.) in spinal cord acute compression caused by an epidural balloon.

    abstract::Our study was carried out in 34 rabbits which were divided into three groups (A, B, C). In group A (10 animals), a mid-laminectomy of the first lumbar (L1) vertebra was performed and the circulation in the exposed spinal cord segment was examined using both procedures, the videomicroscopy as well as the r.S.C.B.F. mea...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01404150

    authors: Karoutas G,Tsitsopoulos P,Taskos N,Karacostas D,Tzotzoras T,Liapis J,Logothetis J

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Symmetrical bilateral low-density lesions in the areas of supply by Heubner's arteries after aneurysm surgery.

    abstract::Three patients with symmetrical bilateral low-density areas which were the perfusion territories of Heubner's arteries are reported. The infarctions were demonstrated on computed tomography after aneurysm surgery. Two of them had an anterior communicating artery aneurysm and the other one had multiple aneurysms of bot...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01418830

    authors: Fukamachi A,Horikoshi T,Nagaseki Y,Sasaki H,Nukui H

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cavernomas of the central nervous system: clinical syndromes, CT scan diagnosis, and prognosis after surgical treatment in 25 cases.

    abstract::We present our clinical experience and the results of surgical management with 25 cavernomas of the CNS, treated in our hospital in the last 10 years. The location of the lesion assessed by clinical and CT scan examinations, proved to be the most significative factor determining the prognosis of cavernomas of the CNS,...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01402366

    authors: Vaquero J,Salazar J,Martínez R,Martínez P,Bravo G

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural study of rabbit sciatic nerve regeneration following experimental excisional transection and autograft reconstruction.

    abstract::This experimental study presents the ultrastructure of regenerating sciatic nerve of the rabbit, after transection and immediate end to end anastomosis, using perineural fascicular nerve autograft, in a sterile environment. Twenty-four hours, 1, 2, and 6 weeks after the anastomosis, the treated sciatic nerves were exp...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01456115

    authors: Achparaki-Alvanou A,Manthos A,Kontopoulos V,Kerameos-Foroglou C,Foroglou G

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) stereotaxis using the Patil System. A technical note.

    abstract::Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanning would prove useful for lesions that are not visualized on computed tomography (CT) scan or are better defined on MRI scan. The problem of reference marker visualization can be overcome by coating them with mineral oil or by placing paramagnetic fluid filled rods on them. The u...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01456375

    authors: Patil AA,Yamanashi WS,Ross-Duggan JW,Lester PD

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Posterolateral approach to tumours of the dorsolumbar spine.

    abstract::The authors outline the possible approaches to vertebromedullary tumours of the thoraco-lumbar spine using unilateral or bilateral transverso-arthro-pediculectomy and corporectomy. In a personal series of 20 cases. The technique and indications are described and the results. ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01456263

    authors: Lesoin F,Rousseaux M,Lozes G,Villette L,Clarisse J,Pruvo JP,Jomin M

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical application of event related potentials in patients with brain tumours and traumatic head injuries.

    abstract::Event related potential recording and psychometric evaluation of cognitive impairment were carried out on 21 patients with brain tumours, 21 patients with severe head injuries and 24 controls. The tumour and trauma patients who met the psychometric inclusion criteria for dementia, but not the non-demented patients, ha...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01812285

    authors: Olbrich HM,Nau HE,Zerbin D,Lanczos L,Lodemann E,Engelmeier MP,Grote W

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Accidental high voltage electrocution: a rare neurosurgical problem.

    abstract::The authors describe a case of accidental electrocution from a high voltage current in a young worker, who was struck by the electric shock in the mid-occipital region. The case is especially interesting due to the improbability of anyone surviving after receiving a shock of more than 1000 V., and to the development o...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01402395

    authors: Iob I,Salar G,Ori C,Mattana M,Casadei A,Peserico L

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Low frequency flow fluctuations in saccular aneurysms.

    abstract::Intra-operative Doppler recordings were carried out on cerebral saccular aneurysms in 12 patients. Distinct fluctuations of flow superimposed on the pulse wave were seen in 6 patients. The fluctuations appeared to be periodic with measured period lengths of 60 to 150 msec. In 3 other patients flow irregularities could...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01402392

    authors: Steiger HJ,Reulen HJ

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Extradural haematoma of the posterior fossa: a report of eight cases and a review of the literature.

    abstract::The authors review the literature and present 8 cases of extradural haematoma of the posterior fossa operated from 1979 to 1985 at the Neurosurgical Clinic of the University of Pavia. Emphasis is placed on the importance of an early diagnosis of the symptoms which are often ignored due to the absence of specific clini...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01809553

    authors: Brambilla G,Rainoldi F,Gipponi D,Paoletti P

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infection of the intervertebral space following conventional and microsurgical operation on the herniated lumbar intervertebral disc. A controlled clinical trial.

    abstract::Review of the literature reveals that considerable knowledge has accumulated on intervertebral space infection following lumbar disc surgery. This is based on more than 400 observations. There are, however, no unifying concepts regarding the pathogenesis of the condition. While the reported incidence has seemed to inc...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01456318

    authors: Dauch WA

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of somatosensory evoked responses from root and cord recorded by skin and epidural electrodes using stimulation of the median nerve in cervical radiculopathy and radiculomyelopathy.

    abstract::Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) were recorded by stimulating the median nerve at the wrist from the skin and epidural space of the 7th cervical spine in patients suffering from cervical radiculopathy or radiculomyelopathy. The patients were divided into four subgroups according to the severity of the disease. S...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01407454

    authors: Heiskari M,Tolonen U,Nyström SH

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical observations on the relationship between cerebrospinal fluid pulse pressure and intracranial pressure.

    abstract::A method is described for monitoring the relationship between CSF pulse pressure and ICP in clinical patients. Highly significant linear relationships were found during 65 continuous ICP recordings in 58 patients. The slope value of this relationship showed a positive correlation with the elastance coefficient, a volu...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01403461

    authors: Avezaat CJ,van Eijndhoven JH

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment of multiple intracranial aneurysms.

    abstract::Patients with multiple intracranial aneurysms present a great challenge to neurosurgical practice. The presence of one or more additional aneurysms, whether recognized or unrecognized, along with the source of the haemorrhage profoundly changes the outcome. It also alters the timing and strategy of surgery. In this st...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01456314

    authors: Vajda J,Juhász J,Orosz E,Pásztor E,Tóth S,Horváth M

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome and acromegaly.

    abstract::50 patients with acromegaly and carpal tunnel syndrome have been examined electrophysiologically before and after transnasal operation of the pituitary adenoma. 32 of the 50 patients (64%) had symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome. 13 of them had neurological deficits. 28 of the examined patients had pathological neurogr...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF01420508

    authors: Baum H,Lüdecke DK,Herrmann HD

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tumour ploidy in DNA histograms of pituitary adenomas.

    abstract::DNA analysis was performed by flow cytometry (FCM) in 59 cases of different types of pituitary adenomas who underwent microsurgery and were actively followed over a period of 3-6 years. Aneuploid DNA patterns were detected in 12 (20%) cases. Frequency of aneuploidy was highest in prolactin-secreting (36%) as compared ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01403824

    authors: Lüdecke DK,Beck-Bornholdt HP,Saeger W,Schmidt W

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological action of FPL 55712 on canine cerebral arterial segments.

    abstract::The pharmacological action of a leukotriene antagonist FPL 55712 was studied on canine cerebral arterial segments. FPL 55712 at concentrations of 10(-6)M and 10)-5)M showed dose-dependent inhibition of the constrictor responses of the artery to prostaglandin F2 alpha. The constrictor responses of the artery to either ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01413283

    authors: Sasaki T,Kassell NF,Turner DM,Comair YG,Yamashita M,Fujiwara S

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • A long-term follow-up study of juvenile aneurysm patients.

    abstract::The long-term outcome in 26 patients following operation of intracranial saccular aneurysms before the age of twenty is presented. The duration of follow-up ranged from 4 to 33 years (mean 14 years). The oldest patient is now 51 years old. 19 patients (73%) made a complete or good recovery with resumption of normal li...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01476214

    authors: Ostergaard JR

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunopathological significance of IgG in meningioma in relation to the pseudopsammoma bodies.

    abstract::We described two histochemical patterns of IgG deposits in meningioma and discussed the pathogenesis of IgG deposits. In meningioma with pseudopsammoma bodies, IgG was secreted from tumour cells which differentiated to secretory epithelial cells, and was found to deposit in the pseudopsammoma bodies. However, in menin...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01809239

    authors: Kuratsu J,Matsukado Y,Hattori R,Nagahiro S

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Medical therapy of hypothalamic diseases.

    abstract::Hormonal disturbances caused by hypothalamic pathology can be treated effectively by target hormone replacement in the case of failure of glandotropic hormone secretion. Hyposomatotropism in children has to be substituted by parenteral administration of growth hormone. In addition gonadotropins respectively gonadotrop...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01406335

    authors: von Werder K,Müller OA

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical approach to large thalamic gliomas.

    abstract::Fifteen cases of large thalamic gliomas were treated by laser surgery and CUSA under X8 magnification and subsequently they were subjected to radiotherapy. More than 50% of the tumours were located in the dominant hemisphere and therefore an interhemispheric approach was carried out to avoid disturbances of speech and...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01418796

    authors: Prakash B

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular shunt survival in children with neural tube defects.

    abstract::Ventricular shunting has dramatically improved the care of children with hydrocephalus. Yet shunt malfunctions are extremely common and cause significant morbidity. To document shunt problems in children with a neural tube defect and hydrocephalus, 67 children born since 1973 were studied via life-table analysis. 28% ...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01418798

    authors: Liptak GS,Masiulis BS,McDonald JV

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Precocious puberty and hypothalamic hamartoma. Report on a new case with ultrastructural data.

    abstract::A new case of hypothalamic hamartoma associated with precocious puberty is presented. After reviewing the literature, 23 other cases appeared. The ultrastructural study of the present case revealed common features with other hamartomatous lesions of the central nervous system and with the gangliogliomas. The data sugg...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01418802

    authors: Vaquero J,Carrillo R,Oya S,Martínez R,López R

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of cerebral vasospasm with OKY-046 an imidazole derivative and a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor. A preliminary co-operative clinical study.

    abstract::The prevention of cerebral vasospasm with OKY-046, an imidazole derivative and a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, was studied co-operatively at ten neurosurgical services. Intravenous administrations of 2, 5 or 10 mu/kg/minute of OKY-046 were given continuously from the earliest possible day to the 14th SAH-day to 82...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01476216

    authors: Suzuki S,Iwabuchi T,Tanaka T,Kanayama S,Ottomo M,Hatanaka M,Aihara H

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Epidural monitoring of the intracranial pressure in severe head injury characterized by non-localizing motor response.

    abstract::Recent studies on prognostic variables and the intensive care of head injuries enabled us to select 64 patients and administer a standard treatment protocol to prevent secondary brain injury. All the patients were in coma with a flexor motor pattern as the best response between 6 and 24 hours after the accident and/or...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01413271

    authors: Nordby HK,Gunnerød N

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Creatine kinaseBB-activity after head trauma related to outcome.

    abstract::The brain-type isoenzyme of creatine kinase was determined in serum (S) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in 37 patients with severe head injury, and a correlation was made with the Glasgow coma score and Glasgow outcome score. All patients with normal S-CKBB and CSF-CKBB activities had a coma score of 15, i.e., no neurol...

    journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01418476

    authors: Rabow L,Hedman G

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

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